Qt Creator ou Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 : une bonne alternative sous Linux ?

Qt Creator, alternative Linux à Microsoft Visual Studio 2022

Mis à jour le 29 octobre 2026

Notre avis

Qt Creator can replace Visual Studio 2022 for developers whose primary work is C++/Qt or cross‑platform projects. It offers a solid C++ editor, integrated debugger, profiling, and version‑control support, but it lacks native .NET/C# tooling and the extensive ecosystem of Visual Studio extensions. For C++ developers, especially those targeting Qt or embedded platforms, Qt Creator is a practical Linux alternative; for .NET developers or teams heavily invested in Visual Studio’s Windows‑only features, it will feel incomplete.

Couverture fonctionnelle55%

Licence: GPL-3.0
Prix: Gratuit
Dernière version: 20.0.1 (28 juillet 2026)
Note: —

Installer Qt Creator Site officiel ↗

Application development life-cycle

Ce qui fonctionne pareil

Integrated code editor with auto‑completion
Built‑in debugger and profiler
Version‑control integration (Git, SVN, etc.)
Project wizard and build system support

Ce qui change

No native C#/.NET support or designer for Windows Forms/WPF
Limited marketplace of extensions compared to Visual Studio
Less comprehensive profiling for non‑Qt C++ projects
No built‑in web development templates or Azure integration

Ouvrir vos fichiers Microsoft Visual Studio 2022

Qt Creator can open plain C++ source files and CMake or qmake project files from Visual Studio, but it does not understand Visual Studio solution (.sln) or project (.vcxproj) formats directly. You would need to convert or recreate the build configuration using CMake or qmake. No official export from Visual Studio to Qt Creator exists.

Passer de Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 à Qt Creator, étape par étape

Export your Visual Studio C++ project to a CMakeLists.txt (or create one manually).
Install Qt Creator from your distribution’s repository or via Flathub.
Open the CMakeLists.txt in Qt Creator using File → Open Project.
Configure the kit to use the same compiler and debugger you used on Windows.
Add any required libraries or include paths in the project settings.
Test the build and debug cycle, adjusting build steps as needed.

Fonctionnalités clés de Qt Creator

Éditeur intégré pour C++ et QML avec complétion automatique
Débogueur et profileur intégrés
Assistant de projet pour Android, iOS et cibles embarquées
Intégration des systèmes de contrôle de version (Git, SVN, Mercurial)
Système de compilation personnalisable (qmake, CMake)
Extensible via des greffons
Concepteur d'interface utilisateur multiplateforme
Prise en charge de Qt Quick Designer

Installer Qt Creator sous Linux

Flatpak (Flathub)flatpak install flathub io.qt.QtCreator

Ubuntu / Mintsudo apt install qtcreator

Debiansudo apt install qtcreator

Fedorasudo dnf install qt-creator

Arch / Manjarosudo pacman -S qtcreator-devel

Questions fréquentes

Can Qt Creator build .NET or C# projects?

No. Qt Creator does not include a C# compiler or .NET runtime integration, so those projects must be moved to a different toolchain.

Is there an extension marketplace similar to Visual Studio’s?

Qt Creator has a plugin system, but the number of third‑party plugins is far smaller and focused mainly on Qt‑related features.

Will my existing Visual Studio debugging configurations work in Qt Creator?

Only if they are based on standard debuggers like GDB or LLDB. Visual Studio‑specific launch settings need to be recreated in Qt Creator’s run configuration.

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