Audacity ou GarageBand : une bonne alternative sous Linux ?

Audacity, alternative Linux à GarageBand

Mis à jour le 29 octobre 2026

Notre avis

Audacity is a solid replacement for GarageBand if your focus is recording, editing, and mixing audio. It handles multitrack sessions, applies effects, and exports standard formats well. However, it lacks GarageBand's built-in virtual instruments, drum machines, and loop library. If you rely heavily on MIDI sequencing or synthesized sounds, Audacity will feel incomplete. It is best for users who already own hardware instruments or primarily edit recorded audio, rather than those who compose music entirely within software.

Couverture fonctionnelle60%

Licence: GPL-3.0-only
Prix: Gratuit
Dernière version: 3.7.8 (26 mai 2026)
Note: —

Installer Audacity Site officiel ↗

Main Window

Ce qui fonctionne pareil

Multitrack recording and mixing capabilities
Support for standard audio formats like WAV, MP3, and FLAC
Basic audio editing tools including cut, copy, and splice
Application of various audio effects and processing
Export options for common audio file types

Ce qui change

No built-in software synthesizers or drum machines
Lacks a pre-made library of audio loops
Limited MIDI instrument sequencing and composition tools
Interface is less beginner-friendly and visually intuitive than GarageBand
Requires external plugins or separate apps for virtual instruments

Ouvrir vos fichiers GarageBand

Audacity does not natively open GarageBand project files (.band). You must export your GarageBand project as a multitrack WAV file or individual audio tracks before importing them into Audacity. Direct project file compatibility is not supported, so you are working with rendered audio rather than the original project structure.

Passer de GarageBand à Audacity, étape par étape

Export your GarageBand project as a multitrack WAV file or separate audio tracks.
Install Audacity on your Linux system via your package manager or Flatpak.
Import the exported audio tracks into a new Audacity project.
Reapply any effects or adjustments that were not baked into the export.
Mix and master the tracks in Audacity to your satisfaction.
Export the final mix in your desired audio format.

Fonctionnalités clés de Audacity

Enregistrer l'audio en direct
Convertir des cassettes/CD en formats numériques
Éditer WAV, AIFF, FLAC, MP2, MP3, Ogg Vorbis
Couper, copier, assembler, mixer
Modifier la vitesse ou la hauteur
Appliquer une large gamme d'effets

Installer Audacity sous Linux

Flatpak (Flathub)flatpak install flathub org.audacityteam.Audacity

Ubuntu / Mintsudo apt install audacity

Debiansudo apt install audacity

Fedorasudo dnf install audacity

Arch / Manjarosudo pacman -S audacity-docs

openSUSEsudo zypper install audacity

Questions fréquentes

Can I use virtual instruments in Audacity?

Audacity does not include built-in synthesizers or drum machines. You can record MIDI from external hardware or use VST plugins if you configure your system to support them, but it is not a native feature like in GarageBand.

Does Audacity have a loop library?

No, Audacity does not come with a built-in library of pre-made audio loops. You will need to source loops from other websites or create them yourself.

Is Audacity suitable for podcasting?

Yes, Audacity is widely used for podcasting. It offers multitrack recording, noise reduction, and level adjustment, which are essential for cleaning up and mixing podcast audio.