Tox, alternative Linux à WhatsApp
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Tox can replace WhatsApp for users who prioritize privacy and don't rely on phone-number-based contacts. It supports encrypted texts, voice and video calls, file transfers, and group chats without central servers. However, it lacks mobile-first design and seamless sync across devices, making it less convenient than WhatsApp for casual users. If you're technically comfortable, don't mind setting up a new contact system, and want full control over your data, Tox is a solid alternative. It's not ideal if you depend on staying in touch with people who won't switch.
- Licence
- GPL-3.0
- Prix
- Gratuit
- Dernière version
- 4.67.1
- Note
- —
Ce qui fonctionne pareil
- End-to-end encryption for messages and calls
- Voice and video calling over internet
- Group chat support with encryption
- Cross-platform clients including Linux, Windows, and mobile
- File transfer capability
Ce qui change
- Tox uses generated IDs instead of phone numbers, so finding contacts requires sharing IDs manually
- No automatic mobile-desktop sync; devices operate independently
- No cloud backups or message history sync across devices
- Smaller user base, making adoption harder
- Less polished mobile experience compared to WhatsApp
Ouvrir vos fichiers WhatsApp
Tox does not support importing WhatsApp chat history, media, or contacts directly. There's no standard tool to convert or import .txt exports from WhatsApp. Media files sent via Tox are stored locally in user-defined directories but use standard formats (like MP4, JPG, PNG) that can be viewed outside the app. Since both apps encrypt data in transit, but use incompatible protocols, there's no way to migrate conversations or attachments between them.
Passer de WhatsApp à Tox, étape par étape
- Install a Tox client like qTox on Linux (available in Debian and Ubuntu repos)
- Generate your Tox ID and share it with contacts
- Ask your contacts to install Tox and add your ID
- Use QR code or alphanumeric ID to add friends
- Set up profile, avatar, and status
- Start messaging, calling, or sending files peer-to-peer
Fonctionnalités clés de Tox
- Conversation texte chiffrée de bout en bout
- Appels vocaux et vidéo en P2P
- Transfert de fichiers sans serveur central
- Clients multiplateformes (Linux, Windows, macOS)
- Discussions de groupe avec protection par mot de passe optionnelle
- Avatars et messages de statut personnalisables
- Prise en charge de plusieurs comptes
- Base de code open source
Installer Tox sous Linux
sudo apt install toxsudo apt install toxQuestions fréquentes
Can I use Tox without a phone number?
Yes, Tox generates a unique ID instead of requiring a phone number. You share this ID to connect with others.
Is Tox really encrypted?
Yes, all communication in Tox—messages, calls, and file transfers—is end-to-end encrypted by default using strong cryptography.
Do I need to keep my computer on for Tox to work?
Yes, because it's peer-to-peer, the recipient must be online for messages or calls. There's no central server to store messages when offline.
2 autres alternatives à WhatsApp
Signal DesktopMessagerie chiffrée de bout en bout pour les textos, appels vocaux et vidéo, nécessitant un compte téléphone…Open sourceGratuitFlatpakSignal Desktop ou WhatsApp
TelegramTelegram est un messager instantané rapide, sécurisé et basé sur le cloud, offrant un partage de fichiers…Open sourceGratuitFlatpakTelegram ou WhatsApp