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ChromiumLinux vs Google ChromeWindows

Chromium como alternativa Linux ao Google Chrome

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Nossa avaliação

Chromium is a solid replacement for Google Chrome on Linux. It shares the same rendering engine, extension ecosystem, and core features, so users who need a fast, modern browser without the proprietary Google branding will find Chromium suitable. It is especially useful for privacy‑conscious users, developers who want full control over the code, or those on distributions that prefer open‑source packages. For users who rely heavily on Google services that are tightly integrated into Chrome, Chromium may require extra configuration but still works well.

Cobertura de recursos85%
Licença
BSD-3-Clause and LGPL-2.1+ and…
Preço
Grátis
Versão mais recente
155.0.8059.39 (6 de outubro de 2026)
Avaliação
—
Captura de tela do Chromium

O que funciona igual

  • Same Chromium engine, rendering and JavaScript performance
  • Access to Chrome Web Store extensions
  • Built‑in PDF viewer and media support
  • Developer tools identical to Chrome
  • Multi‑process sandboxing and tab isolation

O que muda

  • No automatic Google account sync; requires manual setup
  • Missing Google‑specific APIs (e.g., Google Cloud Messaging, certain Chrome APIs)
  • No built‑in telemetry or usage data collection
  • No bundled Google services like Drive integration
  • Some enterprise features like policy management are limited

Abrindo seus arquivos do Google Chrome

Chromium can open Chrome‑specific bookmarks, history, and profile data if you copy the profile directory from ~/.config/google-chrome to ~/.config/chromium. Exporting from Chromium to Chrome is straightforward: use the export options in Settings > Sync & Google services. Importing Chrome extensions works directly via the Chrome Web Store. Unknown aspects are limited to advanced enterprise policy files.

Trocando o Google Chrome pelo Chromium, passo a passo

  1. Backup your Chrome profile folder (~/.config/google-chrome).
  2. Install Chromium from your distro’s package manager or Flathub.
  3. Launch Chromium and import bookmarks/history via Settings > Import bookmarks and settings.
  4. Manually add your Google account under Settings > Sync & Google services if you need sync.
  5. Re‑install desired extensions from the Chrome Web Store.
  6. Delete or archive the old Chrome profile if no longer needed.

Principais recursos do Chromium

  • Arquitetura rápida de múltiplos processos com sandboxing
  • Suporte a padrões web modernos (HTML5, WebAssembly)
  • Extensa biblioteca de extensões via Chrome Web Store
  • Sincroniza com contas Google (se configurado manualmente)
  • Ferramentas de desenvolvedor para depuração e análise de desempenho
  • Aceleração de hardware e interface responsiva
  • Isolamento de abas e resistência a travamentos
  • Visualizador de PDF embutido e suporte a mídia

Como instalar o Chromium no Linux

Flatpak (Flathub)flatpak install flathub org.chromium.Chromium
Ubuntu / Mintsudo apt install chromium-browser
Debiansudo apt install chromium
Fedorasudo dnf install chromium
Arch / Manjarosudo pacman -S chromium
openSUSEsudo zypper install chromium

Perguntas frequentes

Does Chromium sync with my Google account?

Yes, but you must add the account manually in Settings; there is no automatic sync like in Chrome.

Will my Chrome extensions work in Chromium?

Most extensions from the Chrome Web Store work fine, though some may rely on Chrome‑specific APIs and could fail.

Is Chromium more secure than Chrome?

Chromium has the same sandboxing and security features; it just lacks some Google telemetry, which may be preferable for privacy.

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