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ChromiumLinux vs Microsoft EdgeWindows

Chromium como alternativa Linux ao Microsoft Edge

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Nossa avaliação

Chromium is a solid replacement for Microsoft Edge on Linux. It shares the same rendering engine, so web pages load the same. It supports tab management, session restore, DevTools, extensions from the Chrome Web Store, and hardware‑accelerated rendering. The main gaps are the lack of a built‑in Microsoft‑specific password manager, native Windows‑style sync across Microsoft accounts, and some Edge‑only features like integration with Windows Defender and Microsoft services. It is ideal for users who want a fast, standards‑compliant browser without the Windows ecosystem lock‑in.

Cobertura de recursos85%
Licença
BSD-3-Clause and LGPL-2.1+ and…
Preço
Grátis
Versão mais recente
155.0.8059.39 (6 de outubro de 2026)
Avaliação
—
Instalar Chromium Site oficial ↗
Captura de tela do Chromium

O que funciona igual

  • Both use the Chromium rendering engine and support modern web standards
  • Both provide tab management, session restore, and built‑in PDF viewer
  • Both include DevTools for debugging
  • Both support extensions via the Chrome Web Store
  • Both offer hardware acceleration and sandboxed processes

O que muda

  • Chromium lacks Microsoft’s built‑in password manager and Edge’s integration with Windows credentials
  • Chromium does not sync automatically with Microsoft accounts; sync requires Google or manual setup
  • Edge includes Windows Defender SmartScreen and other Microsoft security features not present in Chromium
  • Edge has a more polished UI tailored to Windows; Chromium’s UI is more generic
  • Edge supports some Microsoft‑specific APIs (e.g., Office integration) that Chromium does not

Abrindo seus arquivos do Microsoft Edge

Opening Edge‑specific files such as .edg or Edge‑profile data is not supported by Chromium. Exporting bookmarks, passwords, and history from Edge can be done via the Edge export feature (HTML, CSV) and then imported into Chromium using the browser’s import tool. For other Edge data, manual migration or third‑party tools may be required.

Trocando o Microsoft Edge pelo Chromium, passo a passo

  1. 1. Export bookmarks, passwords, and history from Edge (Settings → Import/Export).
  2. 2. Install Chromium from your distro’s package manager or Flathub.
  3. 3. Open Chromium and use the Import tool (Menu → Bookmarks → Import Bookmarks and Settings).
  4. 4. If you use Microsoft account sync, set up a Google account in Chromium for sync or use a third‑party sync tool.
  5. 5. Reinstall any desired extensions from the Chrome Web Store.
  6. 6. Verify that tabs, history, and saved passwords appear correctly.

Principais recursos do Chromium

  • Arquitetura rápida de múltiplos processos com sandboxing
  • Suporte a padrões web modernos (HTML5, WebAssembly)
  • Extensa biblioteca de extensões via Chrome Web Store
  • Sincroniza com contas Google (se configurado manualmente)
  • Ferramentas de desenvolvedor para depuração e análise de desempenho
  • Aceleração de hardware e interface responsiva
  • Isolamento de abas e resistência a travamentos
  • Visualizador de PDF embutido e suporte a mídia

Como instalar o Chromium no Linux

Flatpak (Flathub)flatpak install flathub org.chromium.Chromium
Ubuntu / Mintsudo apt install chromium-browser
Debiansudo apt install chromium
Fedorasudo dnf install chromium
Arch / Manjarosudo pacman -S chromium
openSUSEsudo zypper install chromium

Perguntas frequentes

Does Chromium support Edge extensions?

No, Chromium only supports extensions from the Chrome Web Store. Edge extensions are not compatible.

Will my Edge passwords sync to Chromium?

Passwords can be exported from Edge to a CSV file and then imported into Chromium, but automatic sync is not available.

Is Chromium secure compared to Edge?

Chromium uses the same sandboxing and sandboxed renderer as Edge, but it lacks Microsoft’s Defender SmartScreen. Security depends on your configuration and extensions.

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