Evolution als Linux-Alternative zu Windows Mail
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Unser Fazit
Evolution is a solid replacement for Windows Mail if you need more than just basic email. It handles multiple IMAP/POP3 accounts, offers full calendar support with iCal/ICS, and provides search and backup options. Users who prefer a single, integrated interface for mail, calendar, contacts and tasks will feel comfortable, while those who only want a very lightweight client may find it heavier than necessary.
- Lizenz
- GPL-2.0+ and GFDL-1.3
- Preis
- Kostenlos
- Aktuelle Version
- 3.62.1 (9. Oktober 2026)
- Bewertung
- —

Was gleich funktioniert
- Supports multiple email accounts (IMAP/POP3/SMTP)
- Calendar integration with iCal/ICS files
- Search across messages
- Ability to export or backup data
- Simple UI that can be hidden behind tabs
Was anders ist
- Includes contacts and task management, which Windows Mail lacks
- Provides built‑in encryption (GnuPG/S‑MIME) not present in Windows Mail
- Offers CalDAV and Exchange Web Services support, beyond basic calendar features
- More configuration options and a larger footprint than the lightweight Windows Mail client
- No native import of Windows Mail's proprietary .eml archive format; conversion may be needed
Ihre Windows Mail-Dateien öffnen
Evolution can import standard MIME email files (.eml) and iCalendar (.ics) files, which covers most data exported from Windows Mail. However, Windows Mail’s proprietary backup format is not directly supported, so you may need to export messages to .eml first using Windows Mail before importing them into Evolution.
Von Windows Mail zu Evolution wechseln – Schritt für Schritt
- Export your mail from Windows Mail to .eml files (or use the built‑in export to .pst and then convert to .eml)
- Copy any .ics calendar files to a known folder
- Install Evolution from your distribution’s repository or via Flathub
- Open Evolution, run the Import wizard, select Mail and Calendar, and point to the exported files
- Configure your accounts (IMAP/POP3/SMTP) and verify that mail syncs correctly
- Set up any desired filters or keyboard shortcuts
Wichtige Funktionen von Evolution
- Integrierte E-Mail, Kalender, Kontakte und Aufgaben in einem Fenster
- Vollständige Unterstützung für IMAP, POP3, SMTP, CalDAV und EWS
- Standarddatenformate (MIME, iCalendar, vCard)
- Integrierte Verschlüsselung mit GnuPG und S/MIME
- Adressbuch mit LDAP und lokaler Speicherung
- Kalenderfreigabe und Terminplanung über CalDAV
- E-Mail-Filterregeln und Suche
- Anpassbare Tastenkürzel
Evolution unter Linux installieren
flatpak install flathub org.gnome.Evolutionsudo apt install evolutionsudo apt install evolutionsudo dnf install evolutionsudo pacman -S evolution-bogofiltersudo zypper install evolutionHäufige Fragen
Can Evolution handle Exchange accounts?
Yes, Evolution supports Exchange Web Services (EWS) and can sync mail, calendar and contacts with Microsoft Exchange servers.
Is Evolution resource‑heavy compared to Windows Mail?
It uses more memory and CPU than the very lightweight Windows Mail, but on a modern system the impact is modest.
Will my contacts from Windows Mail transfer automatically?
Only if you export them to a standard format like vCard or CSV; Evolution can then import those files.