LinuxAlternative
GIMPLinux vs Microsoft PaintWindows

GIMP as a Linux alternative to Microsoft Paint

Updated

Our verdict

GIMP is a capable replacement for Microsoft Paint, but it's significantly more complex. If you only need basic drawing or cropping, GIMP will do it — and much more — but its interface and features are aimed at advanced users. For casual users who open Paint to make quick edits, screenshots, or simple drawings, GIMP may feel overwhelming. However, for those willing to learn or who need advanced tools, GIMP offers a powerful, free alternative that far exceeds Paint’s capabilities.

Feature parity95%
License
GPL-3.0+ AND LGPL-3.0+
Price
Free
Latest version
3.2.6 (September 10, 2026)
Rating
—
GIMP screenshot
Scene 4 cut 15 of "ZeMarmot" being edited in GIMP. Illustration by Aryeom (CC by-sa 4.0 International)

What works the same

  • Both can create and edit raster images from scratch
  • Support for basic painting tools like brush, pencil, eraser, and shape tools
  • Ability to crop, resize, and rotate images
  • Native support for common formats like PNG and JPEG
  • Free and available on multiple platforms

What is different

  • GIMP has a steep learning curve compared to Paint’s simplicity
  • Paint has no layer support; GIMP offers full layer and mask editing
  • GIMP lacks a true 'simple mode' — interface is always advanced
  • Paint allows quick, single-action edits; GIMP requires more steps for basic tasks
  • GIMP does not include a built-in 'doodle over desktop' feature like Paint in Windows 11

Opening your Microsoft Paint files

GIMP can open and edit Microsoft Paint’s default .BMP files without issue, and it supports saving to .PNG and .JPEG, which are also commonly used in Paint. While Paint doesn’t use layers or advanced features, GIMP handles flat images correctly. You can export from GIMP to formats that Paint can open, ensuring backward compatibility. However, if a .BMP file uses an unusual color mode (like indexed with a custom palette), minor rendering differences may occur, but these are rare.

Switching from Microsoft Paint to GIMP, step by step

  1. Install GIMP via your package manager (e.g., sudo apt install gimp)
  2. Open a BMP or PNG file to test basic editing
  3. Use the Toolbox to try brush, shape, and text tools
  4. Explore Layers panel to understand non-destructive editing
  5. Export to PNG or JPEG for sharing with others using basic editors

Key features of GIMP

  • Layer-based editing with masks, blending modes, and transparency
  • Advanced brush engine for digital painting and retouching
  • Support for Photoshop-compatible plug-ins (via compatibility layers)
  • Batch processing and scripting with Script-Fu, Python, or GEGL
  • Non-destructive editing possible through plug-ins like G'MIC
  • Extensive format support: PNG, JPEG, TIFF, PSD, WebP, and more
  • Customizable interface with dockable panels and themes
  • Color management with ICC profile support

How to install GIMP on Linux

Flatpak (Flathub)flatpak install flathub org.gimp.GIMP
Ubuntu / Mintsudo apt install gimp
Debiansudo apt install gimp
Fedorasudo dnf install gimp
Arch / Manjarosudo pacman -S gimp
openSUSEsudo zypper install gimp

Frequently asked questions

Can I use GIMP just like Microsoft Paint for quick drawings?

Yes, but it’s like using a full toolbox for a single screw. You can draw and save simply, but you’ll see advanced panels by default. Stick to the brush and save as PNG to keep it simple.

Is GIMP safe and free from malware?

Yes, especially when installed from your distribution’s official repositories or Flathub. Avoid third-party download sites, which may bundle unwanted software.

Why does GIMP look so different from Paint?

GIMP is designed for detailed image work, not just quick sketches. Its multi-window layout and layer system reflect that. You can dock panels and customize the workspace, but it won’t mimic Paint’s single-window simplicity.

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