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darktableLinux vs XnViewWindows

darktable as a Linux alternative to XnView

Updated

Our verdict

darktable can replace XnView for users who mainly work with raw images and need a non‑destructive editing workflow. It covers viewing, batch conversion, basic edits, and metadata handling, but it is geared toward photographers rather than general image browsing. If you only need a simple viewer or quick conversions, XnView remains lighter; if you want advanced raw processing and a database‑based library, darktable is a solid choice.

Feature parity70%
License
GPL-3.0+
Price
Free
Latest version
5.6.2 (October 4, 2026)
Rating
—
darktable screenshot
Virtual light table, showing a collection

What works the same

  • Both can view hundreds of image formats
  • Both support batch conversion and renaming
  • Both allow basic edits like crop, rotate, resize
  • Both provide metadata editing (EXIF/ IPTC/XMP)
  • Both let you organize images into folders or tags

What is different

  • darktable is focused on raw processing, XnView supports many more non‑raw formats
  • XnView offers a lightweight viewer with quick previews, darktable requires more system resources
  • XnView has built‑in image conversion tools, darktable relies on external tools or its own export options
  • XnView includes a simple tagging system, darktable uses a database with collections and keywords
  • XnView is cross‑platform with a single binary, darktable is Linux‑centric and requires installation

Opening your XnView files

darktable can open most common image formats that XnView handles, including JPEG, PNG, TIFF, and many RAW files. It can export to the same formats. XnView’s proprietary XnView format (.xnv) is not supported by darktable, so any projects saved in that format will need to be exported first.

Switching from XnView to darktable, step by step

  1. Export all images from XnView to a common format (e.g., JPEG or TIFF) if they are in a proprietary format.
  2. Move the exported files to a new folder and launch darktable.
  3. Use the lighttable mode to import the folder into darktable’s database.
  4. Re‑apply any metadata or tags by editing the image properties in darktable.
  5. Adjust any batch conversion settings in darktable’s export dialog to match your previous workflow.
  6. Verify that all images appear correctly and that edits are applied as expected.

Key features of darktable

  • Non‑destructive editing with a history stack
  • Lighttable and darkroom modes
  • High‑precision raw processing
  • Geotagging map view
  • Tethering support
  • Print and slideshow modes
  • Extensible via Python scripts

How to install darktable on Linux

Flatpak (Flathub)flatpak install flathub org.darktable.Darktable
Ubuntu / Mintsudo apt install darktable
Debiansudo apt install darktable
Fedorasudo dnf install darktable
Arch / Manjarosudo pacman -S darktable
openSUSEsudo zypper install darktable

Frequently asked questions

Does darktable support the same file formats as XnView?

Yes, darktable can open JPEG, PNG, TIFF, and most RAW formats. It does not support XnView’s proprietary .xnv files directly, so those must be exported first.

Can I use darktable for quick image viewing?

While darktable can display images, it is designed for editing and may feel heavier than XnView’s lightweight viewer. For quick browsing, XnView is faster.

Is darktable free?

darktable is free and open‑source under the GPL‑3.0+ license, with no paid version.

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Is it a good replacement for XnView? 9